Mine Survey Practice In South Africa

In 1923, the need for the standardisation of the mine survey discipline was acknowledged by the formation of the Institute of Mine Surveyors of South Africa (IMSSA), which has since enjoyed the wholehearted support of the mining authorities in the country.

The Institute’s primary objectives are to advance the science and practice of mine surveying and allied disciplines, to promote and protect the character and interests of the profession of mine surveying, and to foster professional etiquette. (Code of ethics)

The Institute of Mine Surveyors is also actively involved with the education and training of mine surveyors and is affiliated to the International Society for Mine Surveying (ISM) and the South African Council for Professional and Technical Surveyors (PLATO), which is our registration body.

The Government Mine Surveyor’s Certificate of Competency (COC) is a requirement for appointment as responsible mine surveyor on a mine.

Mine Survey Education at the University of Johannesburg:
For more information, please contact the
Department of Mine Surveying on +27 (011) 406-2357 by e-mail.  The Witwatersrand Technikon, now with University of Johannesburg, hosts the relevant Mine Surveying Courses.  Website:  www.twr.ac.za

Mine Survey Education at the University of the Witwatersrand:

Engineering & the Built Environment   

email:  Mining Engineering

The School offers amongst others, the postgraduate qualification:

Graduate Diploma In Engineering (G.D.E.)

The Graduate Diploma in Engineering (G.D.E.) involves passing six postgraduate courses taken from the selection offered by the School. A student may convert a G.D.E. to an M.Sc by completing a project report or, in the fields of mineral economics and rock mechanics, by completing a further six courses.

Competency-based training in the various mining groups is provided in-house, in some cases on-the-job, in others via formalised training courses. The trainee has the opportunity to work his way up the promotional ladder via a set of examinations.

IMSSA has produced the ‘Technical Procedures Guidelines’ for Mine Surveying, to which a Mine Manager’s "Code of Practice for Mine Surveying" would refer .

On surface the advent of Global Positioning Systems (GPS) has had a profound effect on survey practice. It is interesting to note that the mining industry in South Africa was a front runner in GPS usage. This might be why Frans Steenkamp's design of the Diamond Jubilee logo took the honours in the Competition.

To those South African mining houses whom have ventured off-shore, GPS has proved indispensable.

On the base metal mines of South Africa, mine valuation is largely in the hands of geologists but remains the domain of the mine surveyor on precious metal mines, such as gold and platinum.

Underground sampling of the ore is still largely a chip-sampling operation.

A number of mines make use of a diamond saw-cutter, which removes a wedge or v-shaped sample very cleanly from the face.

Major Mining Groups are financing the development of a gold analyser, which employs a radioactive isotope to bombard and excite gold particles in the face. These, in turn, release other atomic particles, which are collected by the analyser and converted into a grams per ton reading. An earlier prototype developed by the Chamber of Mine's Research Organisation operated successfully on certain of the Witwatersrand reefs with problems arising on others. A new analyser based on this research is currently being developed under contract in Finland and indications are that it will be introduced shortly.

However, it appears that the necessary support promised by the developers is not forthcoming, and the User Group will have to increase pressure on the local and international agents to come up with a definite answer.

As mentioned earlier, IMSSA was established in 1923. Its primary objectives are to advance the science and practice of mine surveying, mine valuation and allied disciplines and to promote and protect the character and interests of the profession of mine surveying and to foster professional etiquette.

The Council is elected once a year and comprises 17 members, being the President, two Vice-Presidents, the immediate Past President and 13 others, four of whom are representatives of District branches.

Council meets formally four times a year.

The Annual General Meeting is held in September of each year and, where possible, takes the format of a one or two day seminar, or a colloquium followed by the AGM in the afternoon. In addition, a three-day conference (IMSCON) is organised every four years. The Institute also maintains representation on the organising committee of ‘CONSAS’ (Conference of Southern African Surveyors), which is supported by all branches of the surveying profession in SA and takes place every fourth year.

Finally, the Institute is also a member of the International Society of Mine Surveying (ISM) and has been granted the privilege of hosting the 2008 Presidium and in 2010, the ISM Congress.

Negotiations with the South African Council for Professional and Technical Surveyors, PLATO, have led to the registration of Mine Surveyors under the Land Survey Act, 1997 (Act No 8 of 1997) within that organisation.

Visit the ISM site to find out how they view the role of a mine surveyor.

 

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Updated 22/09/2008 16:53:39